Toward the end of last
year several of the power players in the smooth jazz universe
started talking about not using the word "jazz" anymore.
They began to refer to their format as "Smooth A/C" (Smooth
Adult Contemporary). The idea was to use this terminology when presenting
the format to potential advertisers because the minute you used the
word "jazz" all these connotations came up that made potential
clients think this was an esoteric format that only appealed to a
small, scholarly contingent of listeners. As we enter 2008 a number
of stations have started to phase the word "jazz" out of
their on-air presentation and promotional content as well. If you
check out heritage station KKSF's website and click their playlist
it says "Smooth A/C". Stations across the country are shifting
to variations on "Smooth FM" and the new Kenny G "single" has
arrived packed with a note that says "Impacting Smooth A/C." I
have always been ambivalent about using the word jazz to describe
the pop instrumental side of the genre. The "J" word tends
to scare off the very segment of the audience that will enjoy it
the most - listeners and music fans who grew up with progressive
rock or soul and loved the instrumental passages and extended jams,
then started getting into instrumental music.. Even worse, that fear
factor has also caused radio programmers to veer away from a lot
of extremely accessible pop instrumental music because if it is an
instrumental then it is jazz, and if it is jazz it's too scary for
the average guy and gal. So they apologetically buffered the instrumentals
with familiar pop hits, then began to phase out instrumentals that
were not covers of familiar pop hits. The baby got tossed with the
bathwater and 15 or so years into the smooth era it has gone down
the drain and disappeared. Turn on your average smooth jazz station
and you are more likely to hear Toni Braxton, Eric Clapton or Kool
and the Gang than Boney's sax or Benson's guitar.
This is sad. because both "waves" of instrumental driven radio formats
were spiked by songs that were big pop hits. Listeners loved these instrumentals.
In the pre-consolidation climates of the late 70s and early 90s when listeners
still had a voice and music selection was done locally, George Benson and Chuck
Mangione climbed the top 40 charts and got a lot of people interested in this
music. That helped launch a thousand brunch and late night radio shows. A decade
later Kenny G's "Songbird," Candy Dulfer's "Lily Was Here," and
Dave Koz's "You Make Me Smile,' were Adult Contemporary hits that inspired
radio programmers to believe that there was an audience for a full-time format
driven by instrumentals. One obvious point gets overlooked though. On the top
40 and A/C stations they were never called "jazz." They became hits
because we treated them like any other cool song we played, and the audience
related to them that way. The minute the full time stations started using the
word "jazz" they got scared of their own music and created a whole
culture based on exploiting the stereotype (the idea "jazz" drew a
sophisticated, educated listener) and then apologizing for it (playing Lite crossovers
to make "real people" comfortable).
I don't think we need to call it jazz. It may actually be holding us back. I've
been lucky enough to hear glimpses of what innovators like Ken Navarro and Steve
Oliver are going to give us this year and see Acoustic Alchemy play music that
could be compared to a jam band but on a whole different level. I've been transported
to rock guitar geek heaven by Golub and Brian Hughes and seen Warren Hill, Craig
Chaquico, Jeff Kashiwa and Euge Groove stir a crowd into a frenzy, It is
so so obvious that we need to find a way to bring original, innovative and accessible
instrumental and pop instrumental music back to the foreground and let it be
heard. Both "smooth" and "jazz" carry baggage that is too
constricting. Smooth A/C promises to be nothing more than “Liter
than Lite.” Before the genre and radio format were called Smooth Jazz the
trade publications called this music Adult Alternative or Progressive A/C. In
the corporate media world the word "progressive" is as scary as "jazz" but
the corporate music environment is becoming less relevant by the minute. Didn't
a lot of us stumble into this music as an extension of "progressive" rock?
Then again a lot of it is so accessible in the best sense of the word that calling
it progressive might make it seem scarier than it is. That leaves Adult Alternative.
It is music created by and for adults and it is an alternative that sounds fresh
and wonderful after you've been lulled into passivity for so long by the smooth
and relaxing. If music must be labeled this feels like the most adequate way
to do it. When it comes to the adult-oriented music that is currently getting
the most attention, the alternative that our musicians create when they aren't
forced to fit a formula will surely be welcomed with open ears.
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