The music business is changing fast and our little world,
the smooth jazz genre has endured some serious growing
pains over the last two years. This shift will ultimately
be for the best because it is moving things out of the
hands of a single big corporation and back into the hands
of media people and fans who know it, love it, and really
care. As these doors have opened, a lot of people have
taken the initiative to become active in getting the
music heard. It's not a matter of degrees or impressive
resumes anymore. It's a DIY world now and we are going
to cover as many of these new music activists as we can,
starting with GrooveJazzMusic.com, a new online trade
publication.
Fans have been affected by a lot of the obvious changes
in the music industry - the big music retailers closing,
big box stores cutting back on the variety of titles
they stock, the shift from CD to MP3/iTunes, radio station
playlists narrowing and all the format changes. Other
changes have been more behind the scenes, but affect
both fans and artists. The way charts compiled has changed
dramatically and a lot of the major trade publications
that published these charts have folded. There used to
be multiple charts for retail and a whole array of trade
papers for radio people. Radio and Records published
the charts that had the most credibility within the industry
because stations had to go through a screening process
before they could report. By the turn of the century "R'n'R" was
really the only radio oriented one left standing. We
all raised an eyebrow when they were bought out by the
company that owns Billboard Magazine and some of the
elements were combined or assimilated. In the smooth
jazz world their chart was the only one that counted,
movement up and down it affected the artists' ability
to book live dates, get their music on the retail shelves,
and get the ultra conservative major market stations
to start playing a song. This spring they cut back some
of their niche format coverage and smooth jazz, with
very few stations left, was one of the first to
go. Rumors buzzed that the chart would go away when the
format column did but the chart lived on until a few
weeks ago when, after almost 40 years, Radio and Records
closed shop.
Around the time rumors started to fly about RnR's
smooth jazz coverage getting kicked to the curb a lot
of us got an email announcing a website and a new chart
- the Groove Jazz Music chart. The remaining corporate
stations in the format would be contributing to the chart
but it would cover a much wider territory. Stations in
smaller markets or on the noncommercial end of the dial
and would be contributing to this chart too. Why "Groove
Jazz" instead of "Smooth Jazz?" The press
release explained that "Groove Jazz" better
described the music and the stations they intended to
include since many weren't bound by the narrow definition
of the smooth jazz sound. A lot of the noncommercial
and independent stations also include contemporary, fusion,
and straightahead jazz as well as blues and R&B.
Music that has falls under the wide umbrella of jazz
and has a definite "Groove."
GrooveJazzMusic.com was founded by Steve Butler, Adam
Leibovitz, and Seth Keller - three industry veterans
who have experience in every facet of the business. I
spoke with Seth Keller about how and why GrooveJazzMusic.com
came about and how it fit in as we create new business
models to keep the artists working and the music flowing.
Keller said that when they began discussing the website
they didn't intend to publish a music chart. With all
the stations defecting from the format they wanted to
create a hub for disenfranchised fans that would stream
the music and help them keep up with the artists and
music. They also wanted to support the live music scene
with concert information for fans and provide a way for
independent concert promoters to network. The idea for
the chart came about because Leibovitz had a contact
at MediaGuide - a company that tracks the music that
radio stations play and compiles charts using that information.
They felt that there was room for a chart that covered
more stations than R'n'R was tracking and MediaGuide
was willing to track some smooth jazz stations. When
R'n'R announced they were going to discontinue their
smooth jazz chart the GrooveJazzMusic team pooled their
resources jumped into the void, working two days straight
to get the website and chart up and running. R'n'R then
decided to continue doing their chart but GrooveJazzMusic
now had an alternative chart up and running and were
poised to become more prominent when that publication
announced they were closing their doors.
After they had that chart launched they made a significant
step into the future by creating a chart based on Internet
radio airplay - an area that has experienced considerable
growth as terrestrial stations have declined. The terrestrial
radio chart's similarity to the extremely conservative
R'n'R chart was surprising, but even more surprising
was the fact that the Internet broadcasters didn't stray
too far off the beaten path either. Keller noticed it
too. "Adam's theory, which I think is correct," he
noted "is that the big stations play the big songs
that are by established artists and are well promoted.
The small stations play the big songs and the little
songs. They play the Boney and Rick Braun hits but they
also play the newer stuff earlier and give more attention
to artists who are not established big names yet. Since
the "big songs" get spins on more stations
they tend to dominate the top of any chart and as the
developing songs pick up momentum they show up at the
bottom and move to the middle. At the commercial level,
the power of the individual programmer has been reduced
so much because of media consolidation that even when
they do get some power it takes a while to get comfortable
with using it. With independent and Internet stations,
it may take time to move beyond wanting to emulate the
heritage stations and start trusting their own skills
when they create their station's sound." They are
hoping that they can help programmers expand their horizons
by publishing both charts and featuring different programmers
every week discussing the music they are excited about.
How are these charts compiled? In the pre-technology
era the stations would call in and report the songs they
had added and the most active songs on their playlist.
This information was not always reliable because a station
that wanted to do a favor for a promoter or record company
could report a song then never play it or only play it
overnight. Then it became possible to electronically
monitor what is being played. Companies like MediaGuide
have monitoring stations in the markets they cover and
the software is designed to detect what is being played
and how often it is being played. They compile that data
into various charts which can show what is being played
on a specific station, how often a song is being played
on all stations in a market, or any number of other data
configurations.
On the surface it looks like charts wouldn't matter anymore since they
have very little to do with how the average person finds music these days.
Teenagers used to look their favorite station's chart as a gathering place
for their musical peer group but now they find their own music and share it
with friends. The peer group mentality never meant much to adults, who basically
listen to what they like. The role of the chart in adult oriented music is
that it acts as a filter. The more conservative stations - terrestrial, Internet,
and cable- often require a song to reach a certain point on a chart before
they will play it. These are usually the larger markets and providers so when
they start playing a song it gets heard by a lot more people. "All the
fans need is to love the music, have access to it, go to the shows, and belong
to the community that that artist has created" Keller noted, "Does
the business need it? I think it does help people in the business gain traction
for their artists because they can point to the statistics and say they sold
this amount of tracks or albums, or they are getting this much airplay. It
helps them when they are dealing with advertisers, sponsors, investors or concert
promoters. Statistics are still invaluable in that aspect."
They have done a lot of work in a small amount of time
but Keller, Butler, and Leibovitz already have expansion
in mind. They are creating more coverage for local and
regional concerts with a page where fans will be able
to click on a region or state and find out about events
in that area. They also want to have more business oriented
news-coverage of what artists, promoters, and labels
are doing to market the music and get exposure - something
that has been missing since the print trade publications
started to fold.
There are some excellent music magazines on the web that
share information with the fans, but before we as writers
or radio programmers can share it with you we need to
find out about it. GrooveJazzMusic.com has jumped into
the fray with the potential to become the first full-service
online trade publication for smooth jazz programmers.
They have a much more inclusive overview than traditional
trade publications too since they cover everyone from
the corporate biggies like The Wave to independent Internet
broadcasters streaming from their home offices. Creating
a community is their priority. "A lot of people
are spending their time and their money promoting these
artists and running these Internet stations, so everyone
should have a voice and a forum. Taking this out from
the underground and letting people know that there are
others out there doing similar things is going to help
everyone concerned." Keller also believes,
as I do, that the musicians in our genre can learn a
lot about managing their careers in the new business
climate buy watching musicians in other niche genres
that are thriving, like jam bands and singer/songwriters,
and doing what they have done. They have created communities
that rally around the music. As Keller summed it up, "It's
about a shared love of the live experience. They may
not be selling tons of CDs but in this day and age it's
more about exposing your music and growing your fan base.
I think that if we make it about the music, this small
community can grow and thrive. That's our goal with this
site. To help that process as much as we can."